A novel low-latency ALU in the one-dimensional clock scheme in QCA nanotechnology Milad Ebrahimy, Mohammad Gholami, Habib Adarang and Reza Yousefi Eur. Phys. J. Plus, 139 2 (2024) 115 Published online: 01 February 2024 DOI: 10.1140/epjp/s13360-024-04901-0