Vertex-based parameters of hierarchal lattice tube with an application of metric dimension Khawlah Alhulwah, Ali N. A. Koam, Nasreen Almohanna, Ali Ahmad and Muhammad Azeem Eur. Phys. J. E, 48 1 (2025) 8 Published online: 28 January 2025 DOI: 10.1140/epje/s10189-025-00471-w